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Lugano lies on Lake Lugano, at the mouth of the Cassarate River, and is surrounded by the panoramic peaks of Monte Brè, Monte San Salvatore and Sighignola. The city combines a Mediterranean atmosphere and the advantages of a world city with the character of a small town. The lake, mountains and urban life each offer a different side of a visit: viewpoints open up views across the water and peaks, while parks, churches and art venues tell the story of Lugano’s urban history.

Views and trails on Lake Lugano

Monte Brè is considered a natural sun terrace above the Ceresio; from there, the view extends across the entire Gulf of Lugano. The funicular takes passengers from Ruvigliana directly to the summit in just over ten minutes. At the top, there is a playground as well as picnic and barbecue areas. Monte San Salvatore also offers sweeping views: from its summit terrace, the view reaches as far as Monte Rosa. The mountain can be reached from Lugano by funicular in about 15 minutes. These details refer to different starting points; timetables may vary, so it is worth checking the connection for your visit.

Those who prefer to explore on foot will find a range of hiking options. A hiking trail to the summit of Monte San Salvatore leads through the forest and offers open views of the lake and mountains from seven viewpoints. A scenic, 6.4-kilometre hike runs from the Chiesa di San Salvatore via Paradiso to Lugano and connects with the Swiss section of the European long-distance path E1. In the wider Lugano district, there are also easy trails with views of the lake, through forests and over gentle green hills in a Mediterranean landscape.

Green spaces in the heart of the city

Parco Ciani lies on the shores of Lake Lugano. At 63,000 square metres, it serves as the city’s green lung. Paths run past flower beds, statues and fountains; a well-kept English lawn frames the park. In the wooded area, there is a children’s playground with plenty of activities for children of all ages. Giardino Belvedere offers a different scale: the 11,000-square-metre garden is in the heart of Lugano and is considered an oasis of beauty and tranquillity.

Churches, art and Lugano’s history

Bernardino Luini’s Passion and Crucifixion are what make the Church of Santa Maria degli Angioli so significant: it is considered Switzerland’s most important Renaissance monument. San Lorenzo Cathedral tells a longer story of construction. The medieval church was enlarged in the 15th and 16th centuries; its features include a Renaissance marble façade, 16th-century frescoes and a Baroque organ.

The Museo d’arte della Svizzera italiana, or MASI Lugano, has locations at the LAC Lugano Arte e Cultura cultural centre and at Palazzo Reali. Its collection spans antiquity to the present day, with a particular focus on 19th- and 20th-century Swiss and Italian art. At LAC, the exhibition space extends over three floors: one houses the permanent collection, while two others are devoted to temporary exhibitions. In Piazza Indipendenza, an obelisk with reliefs recalls Lugano’s appearance at the end of the 18th century; the square also commemorates the 1798 battle against Napoleon’s Cisalpine troops.

Santa Maria degli Angeli in 3D offers another way to experience the site: an augmented reality experience lasting just over 30 minutes. Check current availability before your visit. It is a way to explore an art or cultural theme even when you have only a short amount of time.

Nature and history around Gandria

Gandria’s historic centre is accessible only on foot. Its closely packed houses are reached by stairways and narrow lanes. A nature trail on the paths between Gandria and Brè offers insights into the area’s nature and history. The Sentiero di Gandria also passes through a landscape with special protected status: the area is included in the Swiss Federal Inventory of Landscapes and Natural Monuments of National Importance. Areas along the trail are also part of the Federal Inventory of Dry Meadows and Pastures of National Importance.

A botanical survey conducted in summer 2014 recorded 343 plant species along the Sentiero di Gandria, including 54 species classified as threatened on the Swiss Red List. If you are interested in both nature and history, the nature trail brings these two themes together on the paths between Gandria and Brè.

Ticino grotti and international cuisine

Lugano’s different sides are also reflected in its cuisine. There are traditional Ticino grotti as well as restaurants serving cuisines from around the world. The contrast between regional tradition and international choice complements the exploration of the lake, city and culture.

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