An unusual thread running through Alcubilla de Avellaneda is its Roman heritage: the road from Osma to Clunia crosses the municipality and is recorded in the Itinerarium Antonini, a Roman document from the 3rd century. Other highlights include historic religious buildings, evidence of wine production and a springs route – different points of interest to help you plan your stay.
Roman Road and Historic Buildings
The Iglesia de Santa Mª Magdalena is a Renaissance church dating from 1756. An older tower was used as its bell tower during construction. Its features include four altars alongside the Baroque high altar: the altar of Santo Cristo, the Virgin Mary, San Sebastián and San Antonio de Padua. The building thus brings together an older tower structure, Renaissance architecture and a Baroque high altar.
The Ermita del Cristo del Campillo also brings together several historical periods. This rectangular Renaissance church was built in 1775 using materials from an older, ruined hermitage. Its walls also contain Roman funerary steles from the 1st century BC. This makes the hermitage a special point of interest if you are interested in the coexistence of architectural history and archaeological traces.
The Palacio de los Avellaneda was built in 1575 as a summer residence. It was built by Lope de Avellaneda y Delgadillo, a royal favourite.
Wine Production as Part of Local History
The Museo Enológico-Lagar is housed in a restored former village wine press. The press was converted into a museum to preserve and share traditional wine production. The building itself dates from the first half of the 19th century and was built in the style of Roman-era examples. It therefore brings together the history of an agricultural building and the interpretation of local wine-growing traditions.
The Guardaviñas is also associated with vineyard watchmen. The tradition of vineyard watchmen died out in the 1950s; the surviving building was restored in 2007 and is in good condition. Together with the former Lagar, it illustrates two different connections to wine-growing: wine production and the guarding of vineyards.
Springs Route and Landscape
The Ruta de las Fuentes is 13.4 km long and includes 18 signposted and restored springs. There are more than 100 springs in the municipality in total. Along the route, rivers and streams, poplar-lined banks, grain fields and vineyards alternate with forests of holm oaks and juniper trees. The route thus combines a clear theme – springs – with a variety of landscape features.
Alcubilla de Avellaneda’s natural features also include numerous centuries-old holm oaks in good condition.
Different Ways to Plan Your Stay
For El Destierro, Alcubilla de Avellaneda is connected to five ways of travelling the Camino del Cid: gravel biking, hiking, cycling, mountain biking and motorised tours. There is also a small rest area for Camino del Cid travellers opposite the village hermitage. These details offer a different perspective from the Ruta de las Fuentes: here, the focus is on the listed ways of travelling and the rest area, while the other route offers 13.4 km of springs and varied scenery.
If you are mainly interested in architectural history, the church, hermitage and Palacio each offer a different historical point of reference. The museum and the Guardaviñas highlight wine-growing traditions, while the springs route focuses on the landscape. This comparison can help you choose which themes you want to shape your stay in Alcubilla de Avellaneda.
Discover more destinations: Ocenilla, Cueva De Ãgreda, Monteagudo de las VicarÃas, El Espino, Santa MarÃa De Las Hoyas, Valdeavellano De Tera, La Rasa, Molinos De Duero.
For the wider travel overview: Soria.
