Estany Pudent is known for one of Europe's largest concentrations of black-necked grebes; several thousand birds are counted in some years. Numbers vary from year to year and by season. Formentera's birdlife is complemented by beaches, historic sites and local cuisine. When choosing a hotel, one simple question can help: should your trip focus mainly on coastal landscapes, nature watching, culture or cuisine? The differences below offer practical guidance for planning.
Coast: shallow beaches and rocky coves
Ses Illetes offers calm, shallow turquoise waters and white sand. Protected areas and access walkways help safeguard the dunes; park authorities may adjust facilities and conservation measures. Migjorn refers to the five-kilometre southern coast, with several sandy coves separated by rocky sections. Coastal conditions can change seasonally with the currents. CalĂł des Mort is a small cove with fishermen's huts among the rocks below the cliffs east of Migjorn, accessible on foot. As access conditions along the coastal path may change, follow the safety guidance on site.
Nature and water around Formentera
The Ses Salines Natural Park extends from northern Formentera to southern Ibiza and is one of the Mediterranean region's important wetlands. Its landscape includes salt pans, ponds and islets; it provides habitat for many waterbirds and resting places for numerous migratory bird species. Estany Pudent and Ses Salines were designated cultural assets of particular interest in the “historic site” category in 2004. Before tourism, they were Formentera's only industry. Set among pine trees and junipers, Can Marroig has facilities for family picnics and offers information and educational activities about the protected natural environment. Check facilities and programmes before your visit.
Estany des Peix is no more than three metres deep and has few waves. Small boats are suitable for learning and practising windsurfing, kayaking and sailing there. The very shallow small coves and warmer water than the sea also make it suitable for a beach afternoon with children. Snorkelling around Formentera offers the chance to explore secluded spots and white sandy and rocky seabeds with diverse marine flora and fauna. Formentera's diving schools offer courses from beginner to advanced levels.
History, lighthouse and crafts
The megalithic tomb of Ca na Costa dates from around 2000 BC and provides evidence that Formentera was already inhabited during the Bronze Age. It lies in Ses Salines Natural Park between Estany Pudent and Es Pujols. Access is free and easy, but may be affected by conservation measures or temporary conditions. Sant Francesc Xavier is one of Formentera's three historic sites; its parish church is the main landmark there. The Formentera Ethnographic Collection features a permanent exhibition of tools, household items, furniture and clothing representing everyday life in traditional Formentera.
Faro de la Mola stands on a cliff 120 metres above sea level and offers Mediterranean views suited to visits at sunrise or sunset. Since 2019, the lighthouse has housed a cultural and interpretation space dedicated to Formentera's maritime heritage. The programme from 2026 includes a permanent collection donated by Cati Verdera, comprising 56 works by artists closely associated with Formentera. The MolĂ Vell de La Mola also tells a story of work in the past: the 18th-century windmill was once used to grind grain and is considered one of the best-preserved in the Balearic Islands. The restored mill displays gears and millstones; the year 1778 is engraved on the machinery. Admission is free; check the latest visitor information before your trip. La Mola craft market has been running since 1984. It offers ceramics, carved wood, silver, stone, glass, textiles and leather; live music is usually played in the central square. Check market days before your visit.
Island cuisine and wine
Peix sec is an important product of Formentera and a culinary attraction on the island; it holds the Slow Food “Ark of Taste” designation. Flaó, a fresh cheese cake with mint, is one of the island's signature desserts. Those interested in wine can also plan a tour at Terramoll winery; confirm the visitor programme directly with the winery before your trip.
Discover more destinations: Formentera, San Ferrán De Ses Roques, Es Pujols, La Savina, Platja De Migjorn, San Francisco Javier, Pilar De La Mola, Es Caló.
Go to the main travel overview: Balearic Islands.
