A stay in Bussum can focus on historic townscapes, parkland and heathland trails. Bussum – Het Spiegel’s protected townscape makes an architectural impression; hiking and cycling routes offer other highlights. When planning, it is worth looking at the different themes and the routes or timeframes specified for each.
Heathland, Parks and Routes
Together with the Westerheide, the Bussummerheide forms the largest contiguous heathland area in the Gooi. TOP De Zandzee is right next to the Bussumse heide and serves as a starting point for walks or bike rides in nature. If you would rather set off from the town centre, you can choose the Wandelen door Bussum route: it takes you on a walk to the heathland and back.
Bussums bijzondere bomen offers a different perspective. The route passes through Het Mouwtje Park, Bilderdijkplantsoen and the Brediuskwartier. Along the way, you will encounter dozens of trees, shrubs and plants, described by experts. As the route can be started or finished at several points, you can explore it from different starting points.
For a longer trip, the Van Kooten en De Bie Route specifies a clear timeframe: it is more than six kilometres long and takes three hours. Its stops are marked with concrete slabs bearing a logo and QR code. The route leads to locations in Bussum and Naarden where TV recordings were made for Van Kooten en De Bie’s programmes. Cyclists can choose the 42.6-kilometre Fietsroute: Bussum, rondje Tafelbergheide. Check the route conditions before setting off.
Townscape and Cultural History
Bussum – Het Spiegel is officially designated as a protected townscape. The Brediuskwartier also tells the story of the town’s development: the neighbourhood was built in the 1920s and 1930s. Among other features, Het Mouwtje Park and Willem Bilderdijk Park were laid out in the neighbourhood alongside deep ditches dug in former sand-extraction areas. A walk here brings parkland and traces of the area’s earlier use together.
Fort Werk IV reveals another chapter in the town’s history. It is the only surviving one of the five original forts in a line built around 1870 in front of Naarden Fortress, which was part of the Nieuwe Hollandse Waterlinie. The connection between the fort and the defensive line gives the site a military history focus.
The historic sites also include two cemetery complexes on Amersfoortsestraatweg. The Algemene Begraafplaats Amersfoortsestraatweg in Bussum was founded in 1830 on behalf of the then municipality of Naarden. The complex is considered a very early, rare and well-preserved example of a general cemetery. The Joodse Begraafplaats Amersfoortsestraatweg in Bussum is a largely preserved Jewish burial ground dating from the early 19th century, with cultural and architectural-historical value. The complex was founded in 1830 and includes a cemetery gate, a mortuary and two wooden grave monuments.
Industrial history is also part of Bussum’s heritage: Bensdorp’s chocolate factory opened in Bussum in 1849. Original elements such as crowns, keystones, façade anchors, spouts and rosettes were reused in the reconstructed main building. The individual building components illustrate the connection between the historic factory building and its reconstructed form.
Film, Market and Places to Stay
Filmhuis Bussum screens films that receive too little attention elsewhere and supplements its programme with activities for deeper engagement, education and reflection. Filmhuis has cinema auditoriums, a café and an upstairs room for workshops or presentations. Check the programme and access arrangements directly with Filmhuis if you are planning a visit.
In the centre of Bussum, on Kapelstraat and around Naarden-Bussum station, which is described as monumental, there are pubs, restaurants and terraces. Bussum also hosts the Wekelijkse donderdag-markt Bussum every Thursday; check the current agenda before your visit. This means you can include a market or restaurant visit in your plans, along with the trails and historic sites.
The routes offer different highlights: trees and parkland, a heathland walk, cultural history or a longer bike ride. Choose your focus according to how much time you want to spend, and check the relevant conditions when planning specific visits.
For the main travel overview: Bussum.
