On Kiritimati, nature and marine experiences range from birdwatching to diving. The island is home to 18 bird species, including the endemic Christmas Island reed warbler, known locally as Bokikokiko. Surfing and fishing opportunities are also among the varied activities you can enjoy in Kiribati.

Birdwatching on Kiritimati

Birdwatching and wildlife tours on Kiritimati can be arranged through hotels and local tour operators. Birdwatching tour locations include Cook Islet, Motu Tapu and Ngaon Te Taake. If you visit a protected area, you must notify the Kiribati Wildlife and Conservation Unit; visitors must be accompanied by trained rangers there. Check current arrangements with local providers before your trip. Bird populations and conservation status may change.

The sea, seasons and diving

Scuba diving is possible year-round on Kiritimati. The tourism description identifies April to November as the best time, with good visibility and calm water. Whale shark sightings have a different seasonal window: the animals are most often seen from November to April. This gives you two distinct ways to plan your trip—year-round scuba diving with a preferred season, and the period when whale shark sightings are most frequent.

Kiritimati is also considered a wreck-diving destination. Whale sharks, spinner dolphins and manta rays regularly visit the island. Transport and dive guide accompaniment are available for shore dives and snorkeling at well-known and as-yet-undiscovered dive sites. Specific providers and arrangements may change; check them before your trip.

Surfing and fishing opportunities

The surf breaks on Kiritimati vary in skill level and conditions, according to the descriptions: the tourism description says that two-thirds of the 24 surf breaks are suitable for all skill levels. The remaining third have a rough coral bottom and are suitable only for experienced surfers. Conditions and the characteristics of individual breaks may vary. On Tarawa, the most easily accessible surf breaks are in Temaiku, a village not far from the airport. Accessibility information and local conditions may change; check for current information before surfing.

Fishing opportunities also vary by location and type. Kiritimati is a destination for saltwater fly fishing, and local guides accompany fishing trips. From Tarawa, visitors can join locally operated deep-sea fishing charters. Most trips depart from South Tarawa and head to the neighboring islands of Abaiang and Maiana.

History on Tarawa and Butaritari

The significant World War II battles in Kiribati included the Battle of Tarawa and the Battle of Makin on Butaritari. Guided battlefield tours on Tarawa and Butaritari visit the remains of coastal defense guns, concrete bunkers, pillboxes, tank wrecks, amphibious vehicles, ship and aircraft wrecks, as well as landing beaches and memorials. History can thus be encountered at a range of sites and through relics and places of remembrance. If you plan to take a tour like this, check current arrangements before your trip.

Community life and homestays

Community life and homestay programs in Kiribati may include practical activities such as fishing, weaving, harvesting copra and sweet toddy, canoe sailing, preparing traditional remedies and cooking local dishes. The activities on offer vary from one host community to another. Alongside nature watching, the sea and history, this offers another perspective on life in the country.

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