In the municipality of Jaguaruna, archaeological heritage and a dune landscape appeal to two different travel interests. Near Garopaba do Sul is an archaeological site that ranks among the most extensive and includes sambaquis as well as lithic and ceramic finds. In Campo Bom, the dunes of Morro do Careca reach a height of about 80 metres. Walks along sandy paths through the dunes are also among the experiences described. This makes it possible to consider cultural history and landscape as distinct focuses for a trip.
Archaeological traces in the municipality
The Garopaba do Sul site gives the archaeological theme a specific name. It includes sambaquis as well as lithic and ceramic finds. “Lithic” refers to stone, while “ceramic” refers to pottery; the terms describe different groups of finds. There are more than 30 sambaquis throughout the municipality of Jaguaruna. One is considered the largest in the world. Sambaquis are regarded as open-air museums and offer a way to engage with the past and earlier societies.
For geographical context, it is useful to distinguish between the locality and the municipality: Garopaba do Sul identifies the site, while the figure of more than 30 sambaquis applies to the municipality. There are also two aspects to the subject: archaeological groups of finds and engagement with earlier societies. Those interested in cultural history can therefore focus both on the specific site name and on this broader theme.
Museum in the former railway agent’s house
Another point of reference for cultural history is the Museu Cidade de Jaguaruna. It is run by the municipal administration and is housed in the former home of Jaguaruna’s railway agent. Alongside the archaeological traces, the building offers a different historical perspective: its connection to a former railway agency. An entry last updated on March 26, 2024, lists the museum as closed. Check current access before visiting or making it a fixed part of your plans.
Dunes and sandy paths in Campo Bom
Campo Bom is the specific point of reference for the landscape. The dunes of Morro do Careca reach a height of about 80 metres. They are also associated with walks along sandy paths through the dunes. The approximate height gives a sense of the terrain, while the paths offer a specific way to explore it. Together, these provide a different experience from the archaeological sites: the focus is on landforms and walking on sandy ground, rather than groups of finds and earlier societies.
Which focus suits your trip?
To make your decision, start with the focus you prefer: Would you like to engage with archaeological traces and earlier societies, or are you drawn to a landscape experience with walks in the dunes?
Discover more destinations: Gaspar, Penha, Balneário Camboriú, Araranguá, Pouso Redondo, Volta Grande, Alfredo Wagner, Bom Jardim Da Serra
For the overarching travel overview: Santa Catarina.
